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Understanding
Your Mortgage Options
Explaining
Equity Loans
Time
For A Refinance Loan?
Is
A Home Equity Loan Right For Me?
Home
Loan Tax Breaks?
Glossary
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Explaining
Equity Loans
Equity
loans is money you borrow on the equity of your home. This means,
for the most part, you have to be a homeowner, although there are
other ways of getting an equity loan. If you decide that the
timing is right for this type of loan, ask your friends or family
for recommendations of lenders. When considering a home equity
loan, you are putting up your home as collateral. It can offer
special interest rates, and even tax incentives, which you should
consult with a tax adviser about. You can use this loan as a home
improvement loan. You can also it to pay for your kid’s
tuition. There are many ways in which you can use an equity
loan. You should always consider shopping around when
searching for any type of loan. Compare quotes to ensure you get
the best rates possible. One lender may offer you something
entirely different than another lender. It’s your job to do
the research and figure out where you can get the best deal.
There are some unscrupulous lenders trying to make a quick
buck off of people getting home equity loans, so it’s
important to be careful and understand what you are getting
yourself into. Below is an article that will help you understand
what you need to look out for: Do you own your home? If so,
it's likely to be your greatest single asset. Unfortunately, if
you agree to a loan that's based on the equity you have in your
home, you may be putting your most valuable asset at risk.
Homeowners-particularly elderly, minority and those with low
incomes or poor credit-should be careful when borrowing money
based on their home equity. Why? Certain abusive or exploitative
lenders target these borrowers, who unwittingly may be putting
their home on the line. Abusive lending practices range from
equity stripping and loan flipping to hiding loan terms and
packing a loan with extra charges. The Federal Trade Commission
urges you to be aware of these loan practices to avoid losing
your home.
Equity
Stripping
You
need money. You don't have much income coming in each month. You
have built up equity in your home. A lender tells you that you
could get a loan, even though you know your income is just not
enough to keep up with the monthly payments. The lender
encourages you to "pad" your income on your application
form to help get the loan approved. This lender may be out to
steal the equity you have built up in your home. The lender
doesn't care if you can't keep up with the monthly payments. As
soon as you don't, the lender will foreclose-taking your home and
stripping you of the equity you have spent years building. If you
take out a loan but don't have enough income to make the monthly
payments, you are being set up. You probably will lose your home.
Hidden
Loan Terms: The Balloon Payment
You've
fallen behind in your mortgage payments and may face foreclosure.
Another lender offers to save you from foreclosure by refinancing
your mortgage and lowering your monthly payments. Look carefully
at the loan terms. The payments may be lower because the lender
is offering a loan on which you repay only the interest each
month. At the end of the loan term, the principal-that is, the
entire amount that you borrowed-is due in one lump sum called a
balloon payment. If you can't make the balloon payment or
refinance, you face foreclosure and the loss of your home.
Loan
Flipping
Suppose
you've had your mortgage for years. The interest rate is low and
the monthly payments fit nicely into your budget, but you could
use some extra money. A lender calls to talk about refinancing,
and using the availability of extra cash as bait, claims it's
time the equity in your home started "working" for you.
You agree to refinance your loan. After you've made a few
payments on the loan, the lender calls to offer you a bigger loan
for, say, a vacation. If you accept the offer, the lender
refinances your original loan and then lends you additional
money. In this practice-often called "flipping"-the
lender charges you high points and fees each time you refinance,
and may increase your interest rate as well. If the loan has a
prepayment penalty, you will have to pay that penalty each time
you take out a new loan. You now have some extra money and a
lot more debt, stretched out over a longer time. The extra cash
you receive may be less than the additional costs and fees you
were charged for the refinancing. And what's worse, you are now
paying interest on those extra fees charged in each refinancing.
Long story short? With each refinancing, you've increased your
debt and probably are paying a very high price for some extra
cash. After a while, if you get in over your head and can't pay,
you could lose your home.
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